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        1 - The essence and attributes of God in the thought of Fadl Ibn Shazan and Etienne Gilson
        Safar Ali  Arefkhani abbas gohari Mehdi  Mokhtari Bayat
        The issue of theology is one of the fundamental concerns of man. The essential role of this concept and the way of believing in the existence or non-existence of God is obvious in all aspects of human life, and it is the atheistic attitude towards God that determines th More
        The issue of theology is one of the fundamental concerns of man. The essential role of this concept and the way of believing in the existence or non-existence of God is obvious in all aspects of human life, and it is the atheistic attitude towards God that determines the nature of human existence in general and the meaning of freedom and moral responsibility in particular. Therefore, the knowledge of the nature of divine attributes is one of the most important theological topics that thinkers have discussed and discussed about it, regardless of their methods and intellectual foundation. God pays. The results of this study showed that there are many similarities between Gilson's view as a Neutomai philosopher and Fadl Ibn Shazan as a Shiite theologian whose philosophical thoughts on the nature and attributes of God are similar to those of the Peripatetic philosophers. One of their commonalities is their same philosophical method, that is, the method of using reason in their arguments and their same opinion in the compatibility of reason and religion, which, despite differences in the way of expressing the content, has caused the common opinion. Manuscript profile