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    • List of Articles شبهه

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Khatamiat From Allameh Tabatabee's viewpoint based on Al-Mizan Interpretation
        Abbas  Asad Abadi
        This paper pursues to clarify Khatamyyat (The Seal) from Allameh Tabatabaee’s viewpoint based on Al-Mizan Interpretation. This outstanding interpreter has investigated this issue from two different viewpoints: the first, the viewpoint that indicates verses, their interp More
        This paper pursues to clarify Khatamyyat (The Seal) from Allameh Tabatabaee’s viewpoint based on Al-Mizan Interpretation. This outstanding interpreter has investigated this issue from two different viewpoints: the first, the viewpoint that indicates verses, their interpretation and explanation; the second, the viewpoint of dubiousness that tarnish the verses’ indication. According to Allameh, the first verse of Surah Al-Furqan (Chapter of Criterion), the 19th verse of Surah Al-Ana’m (Chapter of Cattle), the 28th verse of Surah Saba (Chapter of Saba’), the 40th verse of Surah Al-Ahzab (Chapter of the Confederates) and the 42th verse of Surah Fussilat (Chapter of Detailed) explicitly indicate the Khatamyyat, and some who criticize the dubiousness of the mentioned verses or they propound the other verses to breach Khatamyyat (The Seal) are rejected Manuscript profile
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        2 - Reading out the doubt of “contradiction between slavery and human” Personality from Islamic prospective
         
        Among the posed doubt and issues is the contradiction between slavery and human personality. That is, while Islam gives personality to human, why has Islam confirmed slavery and not rejected it? What is the philosophy of this confirmation? This article has investigated More
        Among the posed doubt and issues is the contradiction between slavery and human personality. That is, while Islam gives personality to human, why has Islam confirmed slavery and not rejected it? What is the philosophy of this confirmation? This article has investigated the issue in a descriptive and analytic method and field noting is used in gathering the data. The conclusion is that because deleting the slavery in society had been a time consuming process and although Islam confirmed it at first, conducted programs like blocking slavery origins, opening the freedom gates, surviving slaves’ personalities, etc. And Islam succeeded in this way so that today there is no slavery in Islam. Manuscript profile
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        3 - Methodology of How Wahhabis Raise Doubts and Its Systematic Criticism
        Abdolhadi  Ahmadi دکتر محمدتقی شاکر
        Analyzing Wahhabis' doubts and classifying them can result in extracting their different kinds and awareness of the methods of raising doubts by them. In addition to presenting these methods, the present article tries to deal with the strategy of systematic criticism of More
        Analyzing Wahhabis' doubts and classifying them can result in extracting their different kinds and awareness of the methods of raising doubts by them. In addition to presenting these methods, the present article tries to deal with the strategy of systematic criticism of each of these kinds of raising doubts. Analysis of these doubts and classifying them reveals that Wahhabis use four methods in raising doubts including: reviving past outdated doubts, raising doubts based on wrong beliefs, making use of sophistry, and making use of non-scientific methods like accusation along with propagation. Manuscript profile
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        4 - Satan's suspicious (From the point of view of theology)
        masoumeh saeid
        One of the questions raised in the field of belief and based on some theological differences is why God created Satan and gave him a long life to mislead all human beings until the Day of Judgment and if there was no world without evil It was better. This suspicion has More
        One of the questions raised in the field of belief and based on some theological differences is why God created Satan and gave him a long life to mislead all human beings until the Day of Judgment and if there was no world without evil It was better. This suspicion has been raised by the devil himself in a hypothetical debate with angels. We examine it with a descriptive-analytical approach. The answer to this question is to speak of Satan's existence and its existential benefits to man and the material world and the benefits of evil and hardship in life. Also, the reason for giving the devil time off may be to the devil himself and increase his sins Or the reason for this is the emergence of more divine power for all human beings over time and the promotion of human status in the shadow of divine will and test. And what is certain is that all of this can be put together and does not contradict each other. Manuscript profile
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        5 - Criticism and examination of the doubts about the necessity of obedience to the Holy Prophet (PBUH)
        najmeh ansari alireza mokhtari mohsen zarei jalyani
        There is no doubt that God Almighty has called people to absolute obedience to the Holy Prophet in the Holy Qur'an, because in many verses of the Qur'an, obedience to God and His Messenger is accompanied by the fact that wherever obedience to God Almighty comes, it come More
        There is no doubt that God Almighty has called people to absolute obedience to the Holy Prophet in the Holy Qur'an, because in many verses of the Qur'an, obedience to God and His Messenger is accompanied by the fact that wherever obedience to God Almighty comes, it comes with obedience to the Prophet. The word "obedience to God and obedience to the Messenger" has been explained. Has reviewed and answered based on Quranic arguments and narration. The result of this article is that obedience and obedience to the Prophet, like obedience to God Almighty, is obligatory and necessary under the command and words of the Prophet and the words of God Almighty. Manuscript profile
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        6 - The Relationship between Imamate and Khatamiyya in Imami Theology
        seyedmahdi hosseini
        One of the fundamental issues in Shiite beliefs is the relationship between Imamate and Khatamiyya; according to the Shiite view, not only is there no incompatibility between Imamate and Khatamiyya, but there is also a connection. The position of Imamate is alongside th More
        One of the fundamental issues in Shiite beliefs is the relationship between Imamate and Khatamiyya; according to the Shiite view, not only is there no incompatibility between Imamate and Khatamiyya, but there is also a connection. The position of Imamate is alongside the position of prophethood, and the purpose of Khatamiyya will not be fulfilled except by Imamate. However, some Sunni scholars and religious intellectuals have criticized this connection. In this study, based on reliable and scholarly documents and with the help of the principle of Khatamiyya, we try to examine, evaluate and criticize the most important doubts raised about the affairs of the Infallible Imam in Shiite theology; including the Imam's relationship with the unseen world, legislative guardianship, the authority of the word and the religious authority of the Imams. The criterion of prophecy is "receiving direct revelation from God" and "independent authority"; this is while the Shiites, on the one hand, consider their Imams to have authority based on the Prophet and through him, and on the other hand, they believe the acquisition of truths by the Imam indirectly through the legacy of the Prophet. By explaining the ambiguities and answering them, it becomes clear that the Shiite approach in interpreting the principle of Khatamiyya, which is reflected in the holy Qur'an, the Prophetic tradition and common sense, is the only approach that justifies Khatamiyya and causes the continuation of the divine mission and guardianship. Manuscript profile
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        7 - The Critical View on Skepticism about the Prophet of Islam and its criticism
        Abdol Vahid  Vafaie Fereshteh  Darabi
        The Prophet of Islam (PBUH)’s infallibility matter has a deep stem in Quran verses. From the First Days of Prophet’s prophecy opponents and antagonists were tried to offend his holy character. Because of that, they provided some doubts and uncertainty from Quran vers More
        The Prophet of Islam (PBUH)’s infallibility matter has a deep stem in Quran verses. From the First Days of Prophet’s prophecy opponents and antagonists were tried to offend his holy character. Because of that, they provided some doubts and uncertainty from Quran verses to downgrade the position of him and find the religious reason for their wrong thoughts. Besides that, the misunderstanding of some Quran verses causes controversy among Muslim’s wisemen. Therefore, the present research has done by library method in order to find the Prophets infallibility doubts and uncertainty from different sources. We used content analysis to categorize those founded doubts and certainty to set for general and private examples .the general examples include past sins, future sins, ask for forgiveness and the private examples include, Receiving and communicating revelations such as the legend of Gharaniq, and the field of action of revelations is divided into the execution of rulings, family issues, moral issues, and issues of political rulings. According to the verses, narratives and viewpoints of commentators and philosopher have criticized these doubts. Manuscript profile