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    • List of Articles عقلی

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The role of the Quran on Science of the theology in the method
           
        Each science has the method or means by which it achieves its goals, There are some sciences of a single method, like philosophy, and some are some other methods. The Science of the theology, which is responsible for explaining religious doctrines and answers to doubts, More
        Each science has the method or means by which it achieves its goals, There are some sciences of a single method, like philosophy, and some are some other methods. The Science of the theology, which is responsible for explaining religious doctrines and answers to doubts, Various views have been presented on the one or more methods of theology of theology from different theological religions, For example, the Ahl al-Hadith selected the narrative method and the Mu'tazilites chose the rational method. But referring to the Qur'an shows that to explain religious teachings, we must use different methods. The author in this article will show that must use the science of the theology of all possible methods, example: narrative iIcludes Quran and Traditions, rational includes reason and even definitive philosophical principles, experimental and sensory, intuitive. This claim is in contradiction to the claims of some who regard the science of the theology as certain metaphors as quoted and experimental Manuscript profile
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        2 - The rule of reason for ignorance and its application in theology
        morteza motaghi nejad
        reverence of excessive ignorance means that a truth is hidden and a person remain in his/her ignorance or means that mentioning against truth. This sometimes is lawful and correct including mentioning something against truth and sometimes is illegal l More
        reverence of excessive ignorance means that a truth is hidden and a person remain in his/her ignorance or means that mentioning against truth. This sometimes is lawful and correct including mentioning something against truth and sometimes is illegal like as considering the miracle for false prophet which is impossible for God ; because this is considered as cruelty and breach. The rule of enormity of reverence of excessive ignorance is one of the most important ones. research and study in the domain of this rule will show that mentioned rule is used to prove issues like as incumbency of benefice to God , the necessity of duty for human , the necessity of sending prophet , the necessity of appointing Imam , certainty of chastity of prophet and imam , the indication of miracle on the honesty of prophet. This study has been carried out by library and report- analytic methods and has investigated the different uses of this rule in scholastic theology and has determined that this rule is used in important issues of theology. At the final section of the study , the most important reasons of enormity of reverence of excessive ignorance to God like as the rule of congruity of cause and effect , the rule of rational enormity and virtue and the impossibility of ignoring intention have been studied Manuscript profile
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        3 - Judge Abdul Jabbar Mu'tazili's view on seeing God is based on the rule of denial
        sed reza fatemi Einollah khademi
        The possibility of seeing God with the body by man or not, has always been a matter of great concern among theologians as well as various Muslim sects, which can be understood from their conflicting views. Some differences, such as the similarity of human acceptance of More
        The possibility of seeing God with the body by man or not, has always been a matter of great concern among theologians as well as various Muslim sects, which can be understood from their conflicting views. Some differences, such as the similarity of human acceptance of God, eventually led to skepticism, and some others, such as assumptions, became algebraic. Judge Abdul Jabbar Mu'tazili in this regard, the method of interpretation, along with the adoption of the rationalist method of the Mu'tazilites; Choose the premise of reason in the book, tradition, consensus, and reason. He also proved the concept of denying the sight of God by presenting a rational reason - confrontation - and six narrative reasons - according to the verses of the Holy Quran. The authors have made a serious critique of his views, which have not been seen intuitively or by heart. Manuscript profile
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        4 - Requirements for the companionship of "wisdom" and "book" in the Qur'an in the matter of proving Velayat-e-Faqih
        Ghazaleh Rezaei Mahdi imanimoghadam
        Velayat, meaning the rule of the jurisprudent, is considered in jurisprudence and in theology in a narrative and rational way. The main issue of the present article is the Qur'anic citations of the rational reasons for the legitimacy of Velayat-e-Faqih by examining the More
        Velayat, meaning the rule of the jurisprudent, is considered in jurisprudence and in theology in a narrative and rational way. The main issue of the present article is the Qur'anic citations of the rational reasons for the legitimacy of Velayat-e-Faqih by examining the application of "wisdom" and its application to the issue of Velayat. In the Qur'an, companion book and wisdom means the Qur'an and the guardianship of Ali ibn Abi Talib (as). This wisdom is received by the prophets through revelation and the ummah of the Prophet of Islam (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) through reason and narration. Therefore, the authority of reason for the legitimacy of the province continues after the infallible. On the other hand, wisdom meaning guardianship cannot be any kind of wisdom and guardianship due to its association with the book meaning the Qur'an. Because the Qur'an forbids guardianship against God and the divinity of God. Therefore, it is possible to deduce from the companionship of "wisdom" and "book" in the Qur'an, the authority of guardianship even during the absence of the Infallible Imam and for the guardianship of the Supreme Leader. Manuscript profile
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        5 - Typology of the behavior of imams (a.s.) in expressing rational arguments for their imamate
        Qasem  Tarkhan KOSAROSSADAT HASHEMI
        People's awareness of the honesty of the people who claim the divine position depends on the statement of rational and narrative reasons. The Holy Prophet (PBUH) stated numerous narrative and intellectual reasons about the twelve imams (a.s.). In addition, each of the i More
        People's awareness of the honesty of the people who claim the divine position depends on the statement of rational and narrative reasons. The Holy Prophet (PBUH) stated numerous narrative and intellectual reasons about the twelve imams (a.s.). In addition, each of the imams (a.s.) also stated reasons for the righteousness of the next imam. Regardless of the arguments put forward by other infallibles in this regard, every imam has sometimes referred to hadiths from the Prophet (pbuh) or previous imams and sometimes based on rational arguments and introduced himself as the Imam and successor of the Prophet (pbuh). The current research, which used the library method in collecting the materials and the analytical method in the field of thinking, seeks to know what the behavioral process of the imams (pbuh) was in using rational evidence to prove their righteousness. The findings of the research show that the imams (a.s.) have gone through the following five processes in expressing rational arguments to the temporal relationships and the perceptive level of the audience: expressing merit towards the caliphate, trying to preserve values, increasing knowledge, scientific superiority, expressing superiority in establishing World monotheistic government. Manuscript profile