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Open Access Article

1 - comparative research taught adam the names in interpretation of Allameh Jafari and allameh tabatabai

Based on interpretations, something that leds the human to the highest position between creations, and puts him in the position of Caliph of Allah and the prostration of angles, depends on the same teaching of names. So, meditation and contemplation in this issue, is a More

Based on interpretations, something that leds the human to the highest position between creations, and puts him in the position of Caliph of Allah and the prostration of angles, depends on the same teaching of names. So, meditation and contemplation in this issue, is a big step in the formation of personality and cultural infrastructure of human. This study, known as comparative research taught adam the names in interpretation of Quran of Allama Tabatabai and interpretation of Masnavi of Allameh Jafari, tried to fill the common and specific to each of the scholars Rabbani in this matter. Apart from common methods of scientific, intellectual, religious and knowledge, something that be considered as specific approach to each of these scholars Rabbani In interpreting the Quranic themes, is the interpretation of Quran to Quran commentary of Allameh Tabatabai and enter the field of psychological, anthropological and sociological, of Allameh Jafari. Including common views on the subject of these interpretations is the purpose of names here is the objective facts of the universe and the objects outside that included the intelligent creatures and purpose of the issue of teaching names is that God discovered and revealed the truth to people. Special comments of Allameh Tabatabai on this issue is that the names mentioned, and with their squash were organisms with life, science and unobtrusive behind a veil and God taught the people (Part of) the unseen of the heavens and the earth and Allameh Jafari also believes that the science of human has all the facts of the created world not the world that spirit is documented in it. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - A Comparative Study of the Imamate Problem in Al-Manar's Commentary and Tasnim's Commentary
Taghi Bourbour Ajdari jafar taban Reza Kohsari

Imamate and velayat are among the keywords of the Quran and one of the most fundamental theological discussions between Shiites and Sunnis. Shiite commentators and theologians believe that the verses of the Qur'an are proof of the Imamate of Ali (AS) and Ahl al-Bayt (AS More

Imamate and velayat are among the keywords of the Quran and one of the most fundamental theological discussions between Shiites and Sunnis. Shiite commentators and theologians believe that the verses of the Qur'an are proof of the Imamate of Ali (AS) and Ahl al-Bayt (AS), and according to the rational arguments and authentic narrations of the Prophet (PBUH), they believe that the Imamate is an appointed matter by the Almighty. And the earth will never be devoid of divine authority. The Sunni scholars have cast doubt on the Shia interpretation of these verses. Mohammed Abda and Rashid Reza (the owners of the commentary on al-Manar) have been influenced by Ibn Taymiyyah and the Wahhabi theology. Shi'ite commentators, including Ayatollah Javadi Amoli in Tasnim's commentary, have attempted to respond to these doubts and find strong evidence to prove the verses of the Imamate. Since the issue of Imamate is one of the most controversial among the Islamic doctrinal disputes, the aim of this study is to compare the views of theologians and the lesser commentators. The purpose of this study is to compare the two views and to express the disagreement between the two interpretations of Sunni and Shiite indexes. After quoting seven verses and quoting authentic narrations from the hadith assemblies of Farrqin, the views of al-Mannar (as an example of contemporary Sunni scholars) and the views of Tasnim (as an example of contemporary Shiite scholars) are outlined. This research is organized in a descriptive-analytical manner, relying on library data. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Study of the Function of Taking into Account Tanzil (Revelation) in the Maarej Al-Tafakor va Daghyegh Al-Tadabor
مصطفی عطار آبکناری mohammad ali ayazi kazem gazizadeh

Abdulrahman Hanbakah Meidani is a Suni Quran commentator who has interpreted Quranic Surahs in accordance with their order of revelation in his work entitled “Maarej Al-Tafakor va Daghyegh Al-Tadabor”. Researchers conducted on the above book show some discussions addres More

Abdulrahman Hanbakah Meidani is a Suni Quran commentator who has interpreted Quranic Surahs in accordance with their order of revelation in his work entitled “Maarej Al-Tafakor va Daghyegh Al-Tadabor”. Researchers conducted on the above book show some discussions addressing the issue of the order of revelation in his interpretations methods. The current paper analyzes the examples following the introduction to the foundations and methods. The discussion seeks to explain the accuracy and validity of this method of interpretation. In addition, the current paper is new in addressing the issue of field study methods and foundation based on the order of revelation applied in the book Maarej Al-Tafakor va Daghyegh Al-Tadabor. Having analyzed the foundation of interpretation it was concluded that in most instances better understanding would be achieved in the absence of attention to the order of revelation in the foundations and methods of the order of revelation and taking into account the order of revelation (Tanzil) is not much required. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - The Faith in the Separation School (Maktab-e Tafkik) “Emphasizing on Maleki Mianaji's views”
Javad Ansari Fard aflatoon sadeghi shahabboddin vahidi mahdi khadmi

20.1001.1.98991735.1400.10.39.2.8

The faith is one of the most valuable religious issues that it has always been considerable to scholars. In the approach of faith, the essence of Faith, its relation to Islam, to reason, and its subjects have always been discussed. The importance of these issues is that More

The faith is one of the most valuable religious issues that it has always been considerable to scholars. In the approach of faith, the essence of Faith, its relation to Islam, to reason, and its subjects have always been discussed. The importance of these issues is that they play an important role in the individual and social functioning of every human being. The contemporary approach that focuses on these issues, especially the relation of faith and reason, is the school of separation. In viewpoint of Maleki mianaji “one of the Maktab-e Tafkik followers” Faith is Confession and acknowledgment to existence of God, Divine prophets, the world hereafter, the scriptures and the Hidden and Angels. According to him, the faith has degrees and the Faith to God and the Faith to The world hereafter is the first degrees of Faith. He believes the faith to God is after his cognition. The notable point in the Maleki mianaji’s views is that the faith is the creature of God and the man must earn it. On the other hand, the knowledge that is the basis of faith is realized by God through the prophet and the infallible Imams. The present article describes and analyzes the Maleki mianaji’s statements of faith, especially his interpretive approach, and seeks to highlight the specific points of this approach. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

5 - Investigating the dimensions of the aesthetic value of the Holy Quran with an approach to plurality of meaning
Mohammad Taheri Mohammadreza Hajiesmaili

20.1001.1.98991735.1400.11.43.6.3

The principle of synonymy and multiplicity of meanings of the words of the Holy Quran as an aesthetic approach of this holy book has always been considered by experts. This approach has always had many supporters and supporters throughout history. Commentators and Quran More

The principle of synonymy and multiplicity of meanings of the words of the Holy Quran as an aesthetic approach of this holy book has always been considered by experts. This approach has always had many supporters and supporters throughout history. Commentators and Quranic scholars in favor of semantic pluralism try to use it to provide the most acceptable, acceptable and beautiful concept and interpretation of divine verses. This approach is sometimes faced with accusations such as falling into the trap of anarchism, relativism and interpretation. In the present article, we have tried to use descriptive-analytical method and use of Quranic evidence and sound scientific reasons while explaining the subject of beauty and Its various dimensions should be critiqued and analyzed, and while accepting the principle of the impossibility of synonymy for Qur'anic words and their limitations on the one hand, as well as the necessity of presenting many religious topics and concepts on the other hand, prove it as an important and practical principle. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - Analytical Study of the Factors Affecting the Different Approach of Sunni Commentators in the Verses Concerning the virtues of the Ahl al-Bayt (PBUH)
Yaghub Fatollahi Rahmathollah abdollahzadeh Mohsen Ghasempour Hamidreza fahimitabar

20.1001.1.98991735.1400.11.43.9.6

In this article, the source of the behavior of Sunni commentators in the face of the verses of the virtues of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) is discussed analytically; Great Sunni commentators such as Fakhr al-Razi, Tabari, and Zamakhshari, have taken an equitable position toward More

In this article, the source of the behavior of Sunni commentators in the face of the verses of the virtues of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) is discussed analytically; Great Sunni commentators such as Fakhr al-Razi, Tabari, and Zamakhshari, have taken an equitable position towards the verses of the virtues of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) and have been content with historical documents, although they do not give a good epistemology of these verses. There are different approaches in interpreting the verses of the virtues, which are all due to religious beliefs, social conditions and differences towards Shiism. In addition, the social conditions and political rule of a sect have also contributed to this issue; The silence about some verses agreed upon by the Companions, the interpretation in contrast to famous opinion, neglect or distortion of sources, ideological factors and obligatory justification of the verses of virtues are the most important ways for these commentators to go through the interpretation of these verses. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

7 - A Critical Analysis of the Fundamentals and Method of Contemporary Separatists in the Interpretation of the Qur'an
Mohammad عرب‌صالحی Farideh Pishvaei

20.1001.1.98991735.1401.12.48.7.1

The intellectual trend of "separatism" (Tafkik) which is chronologically divided into predecessor and successor periods, while negating the philosophical intellect in comprehending the Qur'an, acknowledges merely an interpretation based upon the correct tradition. The c More

The intellectual trend of "separatism" (Tafkik) which is chronologically divided into predecessor and successor periods, while negating the philosophical intellect in comprehending the Qur'an, acknowledges merely an interpretation based upon the correct tradition. The contemporaries of this trend take a more balanced approach compared to their predecessors, and with a specific definition of intellect, they assume functions for it in interpretation. The present article, using the documentary method for data collection and a critical approach, evaluates the fundamentals and interpretive method of separatism with a focus on instances of their work, and seeks to prove the hypothesis that despite such merits as special attention to the divine understanding of the Qur'an or the use of the analytical intellect, contemporary separatists’ foundation and interpretive method suffer from drawbacks and disadvantages. The most significant critiques are to diminish the deep Qur'anic teachings to comparative and apparent signification, to regard personal perceptions as proof, and to pose obstacles to the extension of knowledge by some verses. While this trend accuses its opponents of imposing human findings on the interpretation of the Qur'an, it considers its own understanding of the Qur'an, with its separative presuppositions in interpretive method and foundation, to be the very meaning perceived by the innate intellect, without presenting a precise system of the epistemological approach and the requirements of its system of thought. This reduces the scientific weight of this trend and puts it in a lower position than other interpretive approaches. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

8 - Comparing Imam Khomeini's (RA) interpretation of Surah Hamad with Allameh Tabataba'i
Aqila Musa Nia Ali Akbar Afrasiab pour maryam Bakhtiar

The most important source of Islamic religious teachings is the Qur'an, whose interpretation and study of chapters and verses has been the focus of discussion in scientific and religious circles since the beginning of Islam. One of the most important surahs of the Qur'a More

The most important source of Islamic religious teachings is the Qur'an, whose interpretation and study of chapters and verses has been the focus of discussion in scientific and religious circles since the beginning of Islam. One of the most important surahs of the Qur'an is surah Hamd, which religious scholars and commentators, even if they have not interpreted all the chpters and verses of the Qur'an, have paid special attention to the interpretation of this chapter and explained it with various methods. Imam Khomeini as one of the influential personalities in the last century and Allameh Tabatabai, one of the prominent commentators of the Holy Quran, have been considered in various ways and one of the prominent examples of Imam Khomeini's works is the interpretation of Artistic interpretation of Surah Hamad. In this research, which is in the form of library, analytical and descriptive methods, the characteristics of Imam Tafsir's interpretation in this field are examined and the differences between their interpretations and Allameh Tabatabai's interpretations are explained. One of their differences is the different methods of interpretation in this surah. Manuscript profile

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